TASChips Thermal Hotspot Simulation

TASChips

Real-time thermal intelligence for AI-era chips

Physics-enforced, reduced-order learning thermal analysis

Real-time chip-level thermal intelligence for AI-era superchip design and data center operations

TASChips (Thermal Analysis of Semiconductor Chips) delivers real time, high-fidelity, chip-level thermal intelligence for AI era superchips, including CPUs, GPUs, AI chips, photonic chips and other advanced processors, at a computational cost orders of magnitude lower than direct numerical methods. Powered by a physics-enforced POD Galerkin projection framework, TASChips enables up to one million× faster for peak temperature prediction in large scale chips, supporting real time thermal monitoring, control, and optimization across chip design and AI data center operations.

~1,000,000×
Faster than Finite Element Method (FEM) for prediction of hot-spot temperature
High-fidelity Simulation
Preserving physical and numerical fidelity
100,000+ Cores
Next generation superchip scale supported
4-Time NSF Funded Research
Total NSF support approximately 1.5 million USD

Problem

• AI-era GPUs and accelerators operate at extremely high power density and tight thermal margins
• Local hot spots can develop within milliseconds under dynamic workloads
• Thermal throttling directly reduces performance, energy efficiency, and hardware lifespan
• Cooling and reliability costs scale rapidly as chip power and system scale grow

Why current tools fall short

• Direct numerical methods provide high accuracy but are too slow for design iteration and operational use
• Circuit or compact models are fast but cannot capture fine-grained spatial hot spots
• Machine learning models are fast but lack accuracy and physical interpretability with no physics guidance during inference
• None support real-time, physics-accurate thermal feedback across design and operations

Market pull

• AI-era chips operate at extremely high power density, making thermal limits a primary constraint on performance and cost
• Thermal analysis is moving from late-stage verification to continuous use in design and operations
• There is strong demand for real-time, physics-accurate thermal analysis at chip and system scale

Awards and Recognitions

  • IEEE ITherm – Prof. Avram Bar-Cohen Best Paper Award

    Recognized for outstanding contributions to chip-level thermal analysis using POD-Galerkin based methods.

  • Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) Recognition

    DARPA highlighted significant recent progress in physics-based compact thermal modeling based on Proper Orthogonal Decomposition that potentially can bridge scales, with targeted 1 °C prediction accuracy and 1,000× computational effort reduction.

  • NSF Research Story

    TASChips research was featured by the NSF for enabling faster, cooler, and longer-running chips through physics-enforced, reduced-order learning thermal analysis.

Where it plugs in

TASChips can be used as a standalone thermal engine or integrated into chip design flows and data center digital twins for real time thermal insight.

    Benefits for chip teams

    Faster design iteration, earlier thermal measures, better reliability decisions.

      Benefits for AI data centers

      Better sustained performance, smarter cooling control, lower failure risk.

        Benefits for EDA and simulation

        Real time thermal feedback inside existing simulation and design workflows.

          NSF logoNSF Funding

          Current and past support for TASChips and related research from National Science Foundation (NSF).

            Milestones

              Featured publications

              Selected peer reviewed papers demonstrating the core methods and impact of TASChips.

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                For demos, business partnerships, licensing, or research collaboration.

                  Hiring

                  We are recruiting Ph.D. students to work on NSF-funded research at the intersection of thermal simulation, AI chips, and high-performance computing.

                  • Ph.D. Position: Reduced-Order Thermal Simulations for GPUs and AI Chips

                    Focus on physics-based reduced-order thermal modeling, GPU-accelerated simulation, and software development for CPU/GPU/AI-chip thermal analysis. Start date: January or June 2026.

                  • Ph.D. Position: Thermal-Aware Applications for GPUs and AI Accelerators

                    Focus on GPU-accelerated parallel simulation, open-source software frameworks, and thermal-aware applications for chip architecture and AI data centers. Start date: January or June 2026.

                  To apply, email application materials to yuliu@clarkson.edu and mcheng@clarkson.edu.